Shawarma vs. Kebab: Settling the Shawarma Kebab Debate (2024)

Shawarma vs. Kebab: Settling the Shawarma Kebab Debate (1)Shawarma vs. Kebab: Settling the Shawarma Kebab Debate (2)

Wherever you go, you’ve probably encountered fast food restaurants and stalls that offer delicious Turkish kebabs and shawarma. You’ve probably wondered, “Is shawarma and kebab the same?” You don’t have to ponder this shawarma-kebab dilemma further because we’re settling the score once and for all.

Shawarma-Kebab Definition

Before we dive into the shawarma vs. kebab debate, what are they anyway? A shawarma is a dish with thin slices of meat stacked in a cone. A kebab is a meat dish with chopped or ground meat.

Shawarma is derived from an Arabic translation of a Turkish term, which means ‘turning.’ Kebab comes from the ancient Aramaic word ‘kababa,’ meaning ‘char or burn.’

Difference Between Kebab and Shawarma

Preparation

The main shawarma-kebab difference lies in how the meat is cooked. For shawarmas, the meat is usually cooked using a rotisserie, while kebabs are prepared skewered. The doner or the kebab base is the only kind that resembles the classic shawarma.

Meat

Another factor that distinguishes shawarma from kebab is the meat used. Traditional shawarma uses mutton meat or lamb, while modern ones use beef, chicken, turkey, or veal. Lamb and mutton meat are also the conventional meat for kebabs. However, modern kebabs may also call for beef, chicken, goat, seafood, or pork.

Garnish

Shawarma usually comes with fresh veggies, like onions, lettuce, cucumber, and tomatoes. Tahini sauce is popularly used for shawarma in Middle Eastern countries. The vegetables used to garnish kebabs are the same. However, what distinguishes one from the other is the sauce. The most widely used sauces for kebabs are Tzatziki sauce and flavored yogurt.

Ways of Serving

The standard shawarma can be served in different ways: thinly sliced in pita bread, on a sizeable dish with toppings, or wrapped in flatbread. Kebabs are usually served on plates.

The Bottom Line

But which of the two is healthier? Kebabs have fewer calories than shawarmas, so it’s considered healthier. While these dishes are highly fatty and calorie-dense, they’re still a better alternative than other street food, which are usually deep-fried.

We recommend choosing chicken over beef if you want a low-calorie meat option. You should also request more vegetables and be picky about your dressings.

So, long story short: is shawarma and kebab the same? No, they’re different dishes that share many similarities. But there’s no debate that shawarmas and kebabs are absolutely delicious!

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Shawarma vs. Kebab: Settling the Shawarma Kebab Debate (2024)

FAQs

Shawarma vs. Kebab: Settling the Shawarma Kebab Debate? ›

The main shawarma-kebab difference lies in how the meat is cooked. For shawarmas, the meat is usually cooked using a rotisserie, while kebabs are prepared skewered. The doner

doner
The Turkish word döner comes from dönmek ("to turn" or "to rotate"), so the Turkish name döner kebap literally means "rotating roast". In German, it is spelled Döner Kebab; the sandwich is often called ein Döner.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Doner_kebab
or the kebab base is the only kind that resembles the classic shawarma.

Which came first shawarma or kebab? ›

Although the roasting of meat on horizontal spits has an ancient history, the shawarma technique—grilling a vertical stack of meat slices and cutting it off as it cooks—first appeared in the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century in the form of döner kebab, which both the Greek gyros and the Levantine shawarma are derived ...

What is the difference between a dürüm kebab and a doner kebab? ›

The main difference between a Döner Kebab and a Dürüm Kebab is the type of bread the meat is served in. The Döner has an open & stuffed Pitta bread as a traditional sandwich, the Dürüm is a thin wheat Tortilla rolled up on itself, but with the same ingredients.

What is the difference between shawarma wrap and kebab wrap? ›

Shape - Shawarma is usually served as a wrap or in a pita. On the other hand, kebabs are served on a skewer. Spices - Shawarma is usually flavored with Middle Eastern spices such as cumin, paprika, and cinnamon. Kebabs are traditionally flavored with Indian spices such as garam masala, turmeric, and cumin.

What is the difference between kebab and kabab? ›

There is no difference between a kebab and a kabab. They are simply two different spellings for the same food item. Kebab is the more commonly used spelling in British English and in the United States, while kabab is the more commonly used spelling in South Asia and the Middle East.

Are shawarma and kebab the same? ›

Difference Between Kebab and Shawarma

The main shawarma-kebab difference lies in how the meat is cooked. For shawarmas, the meat is usually cooked using a rotisserie, while kebabs are prepared skewered. The doner or the kebab base is the only kind that resembles the classic shawarma.

Is shawarma Greek or Arab? ›

shawarma, popular street food in the Middle East, which originated in Turkey and is made of spit-roasted layers of lamb, beef, or other meat that are sliced and often wrapped in or served with pita. Shawarma is similar to Greek gyros, though the former is seasoned with more spices and the latter with more herbs.

Is doner kebab Greek or Turkish? ›

Döner kebap, literally "rotating kebab" in Turkish, is sliced lamb, beef, or chicken, slowly roasted on a vertical rotating spit. The Middle Eastern shawarma, Mexican tacos al pastor, and Greek gyros are all derived from the Turkish döner kebab, which was invented in Bursa in the 19th century.

Is kebab iranian or Turkish? ›

Kebab derives from a Persian term for the dish that passed into both Arabic (as kabāb) and Turkish (as kebap). Kebabs are thought to have originated among transhumant peoples in Central Asia, whose meat-heavy diet was transformed somewhat in an urban context where vegetables were more readily available.

What is the Mexican equivalent of doner kebab? ›

It is believed that the Mexican Al pastor originated from the Arab's shawarma grilled meats. Having been derived from such a cooking style, tacos al pastor is similar to the Turkish döner kebab and Greek gyros.

What is the Mexican version of gyros? ›

Tacos al Pastor: The Mexican cousin of Döner Kebab, Gyro and Shawarma.

Is shawarma healthier than doner kebab? ›

Opting for chicken shawarma with lots of vegetables and minimal sauce can make it a healthier choice. The doner kebab too can be high in protein and fat. The nutritional content also depends on the type of meat used and the accompanying sauces and sides.

What is shawarma vs Donair? ›

The first type of product (commonly referred to as donairs) is made from ground meat that is formed into a cone shape and frozen. The second type of product (commonly referred to as shawarmas) is made from thin or whole cuts of meat that are marinated before being stacked on a vertical skewer.

What is the difference between a kebab and a doner kebab? ›

Grilled Kebabs

Thin slices are cut like döner and served on skewers with grilled pepper, tomato and onions. Döner – Pieces of meat and minced meat are put on a big skewer, cooked vertically by spinning it next to the grill.

Which country invented shawarma? ›

Originating from the Ottoman Empire (roughly modern-day Turkey) in the 18th or 19th century, shawarma, also spelled shawurma or shawerma, meaning “turning” in Arabic, is a Levantine meat preparation, where thin cuts of lamb, chicken, beef, or mixed meats are stacked in a cone-like shape on a vertical rotisserie (it has ...

Why do Americans call kebabs kebabs? ›

Why do Americans say Kebob instead of Kebab? - Quora. The spelling varies because the word can be transliterated from languages that don't use the Latin alphabet, such as Arabic and Persian. It's usually spelled kebab, but I've seen kebob as well as kabob and kabab (common for the Iranian variety).

When was kebab invented? ›

Kebabs were first mentioned in texts from the 9th century AD, and they were likely invented even earlier. The dish is thought to have originated in the Persian Empire, where it was popular street food. The word "kebab" is thought to derive from the Persian word "kabab", which means "to fry" or "to roast".

When was shawarma invented? ›

Originating from the Ottoman Empire (roughly modern-day Turkey) in the 18th or 19th century, shawarma, also spelled shawurma or shawerma, meaning “turning” in Arabic, is a Levantine meat preparation, where thin cuts of lamb, chicken, beef, or mixed meats are stacked in a cone-like shape on a vertical rotisserie (it has ...

What came first, gyro or kebab? ›

Doner Kebab was the initial form. James Robertson shot the earliest known picture of a doner kebab in 1855 in the Ottoman Empire. Doner kebab is similar to today's Gyros, except that it is enjoyed with lamb or beef by Muslim people. It was a favorite popular dish of the inhabitants of this city.

How old is the kabab? ›

Kebabs have a long-standing history in Turkey, with archaeological evidence of skewered and grilled meat dating back to the 9th century BC. The Turks were among the first to perfect the art of grilling skewered meat, which eventually became a staple of their cuisine.

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